Simulation of Organic Thin Film Transistors for Gas Sensing Application

W. Wondmagegn[1], H. Katz[2], J. Huang[3], Y. Chu[2], H. Li[2]
[1]Frostburg State University, USA
[2]Johns Hopkins University, USA
[3]Tongji University, China
Published in 2019

Organic Thin Film Transistors are simulated for gas sensing application. The simulation is performed using COMSOL Multiphysics® simulation software's Semiconductor Module. Drift-diffusion (DD) simulation model is used in which the basic equations used are similar to those used for a single-crystal device except that traps and defects are included in the model. It is assumed that traps due to grain boundaries are uniformly distributed throughout the film. Both exponential and Gaussian trap distributions are introduced in the simulation. Gas sensing is accounted for by doping dependent mobility model in the organic active material. Interface traps and charges at the interface between the polymer channel and gate insulator are incorporated. The threshold of the transistor is mainly affected by such interface charges and traps. The density of doping in the polymer and the quantity of traps and interface charges are extracted by matching the simulation I-V curves with experiment. Parameters extracted from simulations show good agreement with that of experiment.